Assigned to NREW &                                                                                                      AS PASSED BY HOUSE

Now COMPS-related

 


 

 

ARIZONA STATE SENATE

Fifty-Third Legislature, Second Regular Session

 

AMENDED

FACT SHEET FOR S.B. 1387

 

real property; conveyance; disclosure

(NOW: local regulations; home-based businesses)

 

            As passed by the Senate, S.B. 1387 requires a seller of real property to give written notice to a buyer informing them of household products that may require special disposal.

 

            The House of Representatives adopted a strike-everything amendment that does the following:

 

Purpose

 

Restricts city, town or county regulations on no-impact home-based businesses.

 

Background

 

A home-based business is any business for the limited manufacture, provision or sale of goods or services that is owned and operated by the owner or tenant of the residential property. Current law prohibits a county ordinance that restricts a home-based business from: 1) making certain residential property improvements; 2) displaying a temporary commercial sign up to 24 by 24 inches; 3) offering any goods for sale; 4) generating limited traffic, parking or delivery activity; 5) hosting more than one client at a time; or 6) employing residents, family members and two other individuals (A.R.S. § 11-820). All 15 counties have enacted operating requirements for home‑based businesses, including parking, traffic and employment zoning ordinances.

 

Current law allows municipalities to enact ordinances that regulate the use of land or structures to conserve public health and safety including special zoning districts, building-use restrictions, parking and loading restrictions, and signage regulations (A.R.S. § 9-462.01).

 

 There is no anticipated fiscal impact to the state General Fund associated with this legislation.

 

Provisions

 

1.      Designates, as a no-impact home-based business, a business that is invisible from the street and only:

a)      employs residents of the primary dwelling or immediate family members of the owner;

b)      employs no more than two individuals that reside outside of the primary dwelling;

c)      hosts no more than three clients on the property at one time;

d)      sells only lawful goods and services; and

e)      operates inside the residential dwelling.

 

2.      Prohibits a city, town or county from permitting, licensing or otherwise prohibiting operation of a no-impact home-based business.

3.      Prohibits a city, town or county from requiring a home-based business owner to rezone the property, obtain a home-based business license or install fire sprinklers in a single-family dwelling.

 

4.      Establishes the use of a residential dwelling for a home-based business as a permitted use, superseded only by deed restrictions on land use, including residential use restrictions, and documents applicable to common interest ownership communities.

 

5.      Permits a city, town or county to establish regulations on no-impact home-based businesses to:

a)      protect public health and safety;

b)      ensure that business activity is compatible with, secondary to and consistent with residential property zoning; and

c)      limit specified activity, including selling drugs that are illegal under state or federal law, selling spirituous liquor, beer or wine, operating a sober living home, pornography, obscenity, nude or topless dancing or other adult-oriented activities.

 

6.      Prohibits a no-impact home-based business in a city or town from generating any on-street parking.

 

7.      Allows a no-impact home-based business in a county to generate parking activity that does not cause congestion, make residential property improvements and display a temporary commercial sign up to 24 by 24 inches.

 

8.      Maintains privileges or rights of vacation rentals and short-term rentals.

 

9.      Defines goods as any merchandise, equipment, products, supplies or materials, not including motor fuel, flammable finishes, combustible material, fireworks, explosives or any other hazardous materials.

 

10.  Defines home-based business as any business for the manufacture, provision, or sale of goods or services that is owned and operated by the owner or tenant of the residential dwelling.

 

11.  Defines immediate family member as a spouse, child, sibling, parent, grandparent, grandchild, stepparent, stepchild or stepsibling related by blood or adoption.

 

12.  Repeals the definition of license.

 

13.  Makes technical and conforming changes.

 

14.  Becomes effective on the general effective date.

 

Amendments Adopted by the House of Representatives

 

·         Adopted the strike-everything amendment.

 

House Action

 

APPROP         3/29/18     DPA/SE     6-5-0-0

3rd Read          4/16/18                        32-25-3

 

Prepared by Senate Research

April 18, 2018

GH/JP/lb