House Engrossed
DHS; licensure; group homes |
State of Arizona House of Representatives Fifty-sixth Legislature First Regular Session 2023
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CHAPTER 94
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HOUSE BILL 2166 |
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An Act
amending sections 36-132, 36-424, 36-551, 36-557 and 36-591, Arizona Revised Statutes; amending title 36, chapter 5.1, article 3, Arizona Revised Statutes, by adding section 36-591.01; relating to the department of health services.
(TEXT OF BILL BEGINS ON NEXT PAGE)
Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Arizona:
Section 1. Section 36-132, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read:
36-132. Department of health services; functions; contracts
A. The department, in addition to other powers and duties vested in it by law, shall:
1. Protect the health of the people of the state.
2. Promote the development, maintenance, efficiency and effectiveness of local health departments or districts of sufficient population and area that they can be sustained with reasonable economy and efficient administration, provide technical consultation and assistance to local health departments or districts, provide financial assistance to local health departments or districts and services that meet minimum standards of personnel and performance and in accordance with a plan and budget submitted by the local health department or districts to the department for approval, and recommend the qualifications of all personnel.
3. Collect, preserve, tabulate and interpret all information required by law in reference to births, deaths and all vital facts, and obtain, collect and preserve information relating to the health of the people of this state and the prevention of diseases as may be useful in the discharge of functions of the department not in conflict with chapter 3 of this title and sections 36-693, 36-694 and 39-122.
4. Operate such sanitariums, hospitals or other facilities assigned to the department by law or by the governor.
5. Conduct a statewide program of health education relevant to the powers and duties of the department, prepare educational materials and disseminate information as to conditions affecting health, including basic information for the promotion of to promote good health on the part of individuals and communities, and prepare and disseminate technical information concerning public health to the health professions, local health officials and hospitals. In cooperation with the department of education, the department of health services shall prepare and disseminate materials and give technical assistance for the purpose of education of educating children in hygiene, sanitation and personal and public health, and provide consultation and assistance in community organization to counties, communities and groups of people.
6. Administer or supervise a program of public health nursing, prescribe the minimum qualifications of all public health nurses engaged in official public health work, and encourage and aid in coordinating local public health nursing services.
7. Encourage and aid in coordinating local programs concerning control of preventable diseases in accordance with statewide plans that shall be formulated by the department.
8. Encourage and aid in coordinating local programs concerning maternal and child health, including midwifery, antepartum and postpartum care, infant and preschool health and the health of schoolchildren, including special fields such as the prevention of blindness and conservation of sight and hearing.
9. Encourage and aid in the coordination of coordinating local programs concerning nutrition of the people of this state.
10. Encourage, administer and provide dental health care services and aid in coordinating local programs concerning dental public health, in cooperation with the Arizona dental association. The department may bill and receive payment for costs associated with providing dental health care services and shall deposit the monies in the oral health fund established by section 36-138.
11. Establish and maintain adequate serological, bacteriological, parasitological, entomological and chemical laboratories with qualified assistants and facilities necessary for routine examinations and analyses and for investigations and research in matters affecting public health.
12. Supervise, inspect and enforce the rules concerning the operation of public bathing places and public and semipublic swimming pools adopted pursuant to section 36-136, subsection I, paragraph 10.
13. Take all actions necessary or appropriate to ensure that bottled water sold to the public and water used to process, store, handle, serve and transport food and drink are free from filth, disease-causing substances and organisms and unwholesome, poisonous, deleterious or other foreign substances. All state agencies and local health agencies involved with water quality shall provide to the department any assistance requested by the director to ensure that this paragraph is effectuated.
14. Enforce the state food, caustic alkali and acid laws in accordance with chapter 2, article 2 of this title, chapter 8, article 1 of this title and chapter 9, article 4 of this title, and collaborate in the enforcement of enforcing the federal food, drug, and cosmetic act (52 Stat. 1040; 21 United States Code sections 1 through 905).
15. Recruit and train personnel for state, local and district health departments.
16. Conduct continuing evaluations of state, local and district public health programs, study and appraise state health problems and develop broad plans for use by the department and for recommendation to other agencies, professions and local health departments for the best solution of these problems.
17. License and regulate health care institutions according to chapter 4 of this title.
18. Issue or direct the issuance of licenses and permits required by law.
19. Participate in the state civil defense program and develop the necessary organization and facilities to meet wartime or other disasters.
20. Subject to the availability of monies, develop and administer programs in perinatal health care, including:
(a) Screening in early pregnancy for detecting high-risk conditions.
(b) Comprehensive prenatal health care.
(c) Maternity, delivery and postpartum care.
(d) Perinatal consultation, including transportation of the pregnant woman to a perinatal care center when medically indicated.
(e) Perinatal education oriented toward professionals and consumers, focusing on early detection and adequate intervention to avert premature labor and delivery.
21. License and regulate the health and safety of group homes and behavioral-supported group homes for persons with developmental disabilities. The department shall issue a license to an accredited facility for a period of the accreditation, except that no a licensing period shall not be longer than three years. The department is authorized to conduct an inspection of an accredited facility to ensure that the facility meets health and safety licensure standards. The results of the accreditation survey shall be public information. A copy of the final accreditation report shall be filed with the department of health services. For the purposes of this paragraph, "accredited" means accredited by a nationally recognized accreditation organization.
B. The department may accept from the state or federal government, or any agency of the state or federal government, and from private donors, trusts, foundations or eleemosynary corporations or organizations grants or donations for or in aid of the construction or maintenance of any program, project, research or facility authorized by this title, or in aid of the extension or enforcement of any program, project or facility authorized, regulated or prohibited by this title, and enter into contracts with the federal government, or an agency of the federal government, and with private donors, trusts, foundations or eleemosynary corporations or organizations, to carry out such purposes. All monies made available under this section are special project grants. The department may also expend these monies to further applicable scientific research within this state.
C. The department, in establishing fees authorized by this section, shall comply with title 41, chapter 6. The department shall not set a fee at more than the department's cost of providing the service for which the fee is charged. State agencies are exempt from all fees imposed pursuant to this section.
D. The department may enter into contracts with organizations that perform nonrenal organ transplant operations and organizations that primarily assist in the management of end-stage renal disease and related problems to provide, as payors of last resort, prescription medications necessary to supplement treatment and transportation to and from treatment facilities. The contracts may provide for department payment of administrative costs it specifically authorizes.
Sec. 2. Section 36-424, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read:
36-424. Inspections; suspension or revocation of license; report to board of examiners of nursing care institution administrators and assisted living facility managers
A. Except as provided in subsection B of this section, the director shall inspect the premises of the health care institution and investigate the character and other qualifications of the applicant to ascertain whether the applicant and the health care institution are in substantial compliance with the requirements of this chapter and the rules established pursuant to this chapter. The director may prescribe rules regarding department background investigations into an applicant's character and qualifications.
B. The director may accept proof that a health care institution is an accredited hospital or is an accredited health care institution in lieu of all compliance inspections required by this chapter if the director receives a copy of the health care institution's accreditation report for the licensure period and the health care institution is accredited by an independent, nonprofit accrediting organization approved by the secretary of the United States department of health and human services. If the health care institution's accreditation report is not valid for the entire licensure period, the department may conduct a compliance inspection of the health care institution during the time period the department does not have a valid accreditation report for the health care institution. For the purposes of this subsection, each licensed premises of a health care institution must have its own accreditation report. The director may not accept an accreditation report in lieu of a compliance inspection of:
1. An intermediate care facility for individuals with intellectual disabilities.
2. A nursing-supported group home.
2. 3. A health care institution if the health care institution has been subject to an enforcement action pursuant to section 36-427 or 36-431.01 within the year preceding the annual licensing fee anniversary date.
C. On a determination by the director that there is reasonable cause to believe a health care institution is not adhering to the licensing requirements of this chapter, the director and any duly designated employee or agent of the director, including county health representatives and county or municipal fire inspectors, consistent with standard medical practices, may enter on and into the premises of any health care institution that is licensed or required to be licensed pursuant to this chapter at any reasonable time for the purpose of determining the state of compliance with this chapter, the rules adopted pursuant to this chapter and local fire ordinances or rules. Any application for licensure under this chapter constitutes permission for and complete acquiescence in any entry or inspection of the premises during the pendency of the application and, if licensed, during the term of the license. If an inspection reveals that the health care institution is not adhering to the licensing requirements established pursuant to this chapter, the director may take action authorized by this chapter. Any health care institution, including an accredited hospital, whose license has been suspended or revoked in accordance with this section is subject to inspection on application for relicensure or reinstatement of license.
D. The director shall immediately report to the board of examiners of nursing care institution administrators and assisted living facility managers information identifying that a nursing care institution administrator's conduct may be grounds for disciplinary action pursuant to section 36-446.07.
Sec. 3. Section 36-551, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read:
36-551. Definitions
In this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires:
1. "Adaptive behavior" means the effectiveness or degree to which a person meets the standards of personal independence and social responsibility expected of the person's age and cultural group.
2. "Adult developmental home" means a residential setting in a family home in which the care, physical custody and supervision of the adult client are the responsibility, under a twenty-four-hour care model, of the licensee who, in that capacity, is not an employee of the division or of a service provider and the home provides the following services for a group of siblings or up to three adults with developmental disabilities:
(a) Room and board.
(b) Habilitation.
(c) Appropriate personal care.
(d) Appropriate supervision.
3. "Adult household member":
(a) Means a person who is at least eighteen years of age and who resides in an adult developmental home, child developmental home or other home and community based service setting for at least thirty days or who resides in the household throughout the year for more than a cumulative total of thirty days.
(b) Does not include a person who is receiving developmental disabilities services from the department.
4. "Advisory council" means the developmental disabilities advisory council.
5. "Arizona training program facility" means a state-operated institution for clients of the department with developmental disabilities.
6. "Attributable to cognitive disability, epilepsy, cerebral palsy or autism" means that there is a causal relationship between the presence of an impairing condition and the developmental disability.
7. "Autism" means a condition characterized by severe disorders in communication and behavior resulting in limited ability to communicate, understand, learn and participate in social relationships.
8. "Behavioral-supported group home" means a community residential setting that meets all of the following:
(a) Is for not more than six persons with developmental disabilities.
(b) Is operated by a service provider under contract with the department.
(c) Provides room and board, daily habilitation, assistance in self-administering medication and medication administration and behavioral health services for clients with dual disorders, including psychiatric disorders and developmental disabilities, who engage in behaviors that are disruptive, socially inappropriate or harmful or dangerous to self or others, that interfere with functioning and quality of life or that may cause destruction of property.
8. 9. "Case management" means coordinating the assistance needed by persons with developmental disabilities and their families in order to ensure that persons with developmental disabilities attain their maximum potential for independence, productivity and integration into the community.
9. 10. "Case manager" means a person who coordinates the implementation of the individual program plan of goals, objectives and appropriate services for persons with developmental disabilities.
10. 11. "Cerebral palsy" means a permanently disabling condition resulting from damage to the developing brain that may occur before, after or during birth and that results in loss or impairment of control over voluntary muscles.
11. 12. "Child developmental certified home" means a regular foster home as defined in section 8-501 that is licensed pursuant to section 8-509 and that is certified by the department pursuant to section 36-593.01.
12. 13. "Child developmental home" means a residential setting in a family home in which the care and supervision of the child are the responsibility, under a twenty-four-hour care model, of the licensee who serves as the developmental home provider of the child in the home setting and who, in that capacity, is not an employee of the division or of a service provider and the home provides the following services for a group of siblings or up to three children with developmental disabilities:
(a) Room and board.
(b) Habilitation.
(c) Appropriate personal care.
(d) Appropriate supervision.
13. 14. "Client" means a person receiving developmental disabilities services from the department.
14. 15. "Cognitive disability" means a condition that involves subaverage general intellectual functioning, that exists concurrently with deficits in adaptive behavior manifested before the age of eighteen and that is sometimes referred to as intellectual disability.
15. 16. "Community residential setting":
(a) Means a residential setting in which persons with developmental disabilities live and are provided with appropriate supervision by the service provider responsible for operating the residential setting.
(b) Includes a child developmental home or an adult developmental home operated or contracted by the department or the department's contracted vendor, a group home operated or contracted by the department or a behavioral-supported group home or nursing-supported group home contracted by the department.
16. 17. "Consent" means voluntary informed consent. Consent is voluntary if not given as the result of coercion or undue influence. Consent is informed if the person giving the consent has been informed of and comprehends the nature, purpose, consequences, risks and benefits of the alternatives to the procedure, and has been informed and comprehends that withholding or withdrawing consent will not prejudice the future provision of care and services to the client. In cases of unusual or hazardous treatment procedures performed pursuant to section 36-561, subsection A, experimental research, organ transplantation and nontherapeutic surgery, consent is informed if, in addition to the foregoing, the person giving the consent has been informed of and comprehends the method to be used in the proposed procedure.
17. 18. "Daily habilitation" means habilitation as defined in this section, except that the method of payment is for one unit per residential day.
18. 19. "Department" means the department of economic security.
19. 20. "Developmental disability" means either a strongly demonstrated potential that a child who is under six years of age has a developmental disability or will develop a developmental disability, as determined by a test performed pursuant to section 36-694 or by other appropriate tests, or a severe, chronic disability that:
(a) Is attributable to a cognitive disability, cerebral palsy, epilepsy, Down syndrome or autism.
(b) Is manifested before the age of eighteen.
(c) Is likely to continue indefinitely.
(d) Results in substantial functional limitations in three or more of the following areas of major life activity:
(i) Self-care.
(ii) Receptive and expressive language.
(iii) Learning.
(iv) Mobility.
(v) Self-direction.
(vi) Capacity for independent living.
(vii) Economic self-sufficiency.
(e) Reflects the need for a combination and sequence of individually planned or coordinated special, interdisciplinary or generic care, treatment or other services that are of lifelong or extended duration.
20. 21. "Director" means the director of the department of economic security.
21. 22. "Division" means the division of developmental disabilities in the department of economic security.
22. 23. "Down syndrome" means a genetic disorder caused when abnormal cell division results in extra genetic material from chromosome 21, affecting a person's cognitive and physical abilities and causing developmental issues.
23. 24. "Epilepsy" means a neurological condition characterized by abnormal electrical-chemical discharge in the brain. This discharge is manifested in various forms of physical activities called seizures.
24. 25. "Group home":
(a) Means a community residential setting for not more than six persons with developmental disabilities that is operated by a service provider under contract with the department and that provides room and board and daily habilitation and other assessed medically necessary services and supports to meet the needs of each person.
(b) Does not include an adult developmental home, a child developmental home, a behavioral-supported group home, a nursing-supported group home or an intermediate care facility for individuals with intellectual disabilities.
25. 26. "Guardian" means the person who, under court order, is appointed to fulfill the powers and duties prescribed in section 14-5312. Guardian does not include a guardian pursuant to section 14-5312.01.
26. 27. "Habilitation" means the process by which a person is assisted to acquire and maintain those life skills that enable the person to cope more effectively with personal and environmental demands and to raise the level of the person's physical, mental and social efficiency.
27. 28. "Indigent" means a person with a developmental disability whose estate or parent is unable to bear the full cost of maintaining or providing services for that person in a developmental disabilities program.
28. 29. "Individual program plan" means a written statement of services to be provided to a person with developmental disabilities, including habilitation goals and objectives, that is developed following initial placement evaluation and revised after periodic evaluations.
29. 30. "Intermediate care facility for individuals with intellectual disabilities" means a facility that primarily provides health and rehabilitative services to persons with developmental disabilities that are above the service level of room and board or supervisory care services or personal care services as defined in section 36-401.
30. 31. "Large group setting" means a setting that in addition to residential care provides support services such as therapy, recreation and transportation to seven or more persons with developmental disabilities who require intensive supervision.
31. 32. "Least restrictive alternative" means an available program or facility that fosters independent living, that is the least confining for the client's condition and that provides service and treatment in the least intrusive manner reasonably and humanely appropriate to the individual's needs.
32. 33. "Likely to continue indefinitely" means that the developmental disability has a reasonable likelihood of continuing for a protracted period of time or for life.
33. 34. "Manifested before the age of eighteen" means that the disability must be apparent and have a substantially limiting effect on a person's functioning before the age of eighteen.
34. 35. "Nursing-supported group home" has the same meaning prescribed in section 36-401.
35. 36. "Physician" means a person who is licensed to practice pursuant to title 32, chapter 13 or 17.
36. 37. "Placement evaluation" means an interview and evaluation of a person with a developmental disability and a review of the person's prior medical and program histories to determine the appropriate developmental disability programs and services for the person and recommendations for specific program placements for the person.
37. 38. "Psychologist" means a person who is licensed pursuant to title 32, chapter 19.1.
38. 39. "Respite services" means services that provide a short-term or long-term interval of rest or relief to the care provider of a person with a developmental disability.
39. 40. "Responsible person" means the parent or guardian of a minor with a developmental disability, the guardian of an adult with a developmental disability or an adult with a developmental disability who is a client or an applicant for whom no guardian has been appointed.
40. 41. "Service provider" means a person or agency that provides services to clients pursuant to a contract, service agreement or qualified vendor agreement with the division.
41. 42. "State operated service center" means a state owned or leased facility that is operated by the department and that provides temporary residential care and space for child and adult services that include respite care, crisis intervention and diagnostic evaluation.
42. 43. "Subaverage general intellectual functioning" means measured intelligence on standardized psychometric instruments of two or more standard deviations below the mean for the tests used.
43. 44. "Substantial functional limitation" means a limitation so severe that extraordinary assistance from other people, programs, services or mechanical devices is required to assist the person in performing appropriate major life activities.
44. 45. "Supervision" means the process by which the activities of an individual with developmental disabilities are directed, influenced or monitored.
Sec. 4. Section 36-557, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read:
36-557. Community developmental disability services; service providers
A. The department may use state and federal monies that are appropriated or otherwise available to it for this purpose to assist in establishing and maintaining local developmental disability services by public or private nonprofit or profit agencies. The monies may be expended as professional fees for service, in contracts for advancement or reimbursement or in another appropriate manner and may be used for any purpose necessary to provide local developmental disability services. The monies may not be used for departmental salaries, care of persons with developmental disabilities by the department or any other purpose within the department, but may be used for consultation to the department in the interest of local programs.
B. A local public or private nonprofit or profit agency providing or intending to provide community developmental disability services and desiring to contract with the department to furnish these services shall submit a program plan and budget to the department on the forms and in the manner required by the department. If the program meets departmental standards and is consistent with the state plan of the department and the individualized service program plan of the client, the department, notwithstanding the provisions of title 41, chapter 23, relating to procurement and including services pursuant to section 36-2943, may contract with that agency for required services on terms the department requires. The contracts shall provide that the provider of services is subject to a continuing program evaluation by the department through progress reports, expenditure reports, program audits or other appropriate evaluation techniques to ensure that the provider of service is in continued compliance with the terms of the contract and the department's community developmental disability service standards and requirements.
C. Contracts between the department and a school district or districts are subject to approval by the department of education.
D. This article does not make the department or the state responsible for funding programs beyond the limits of legislative appropriation for the programs. This article does not require a service provider to provide unreimbursed services to the department or its clients.
E. Contracts to provide community developmental disability services shall require that:
1. The contractor is obligated to operate a program or service in strict accordance with the standards adopted for that program or service by the department.
2. If state funding is provided for a particular program the contractor, to the extent of positions available that are being purchased by the department, shall provide services to a client with a developmental disability who has been evaluated and placed by the department.
3. All contractors must carry liability insurance in amounts approved by the risk management division of the department of administration and file proof of insurance with the risk management division. The director may waive that requirement on a case-by-case basis on a finding that insurance for the program or service is not practicably available at affordable rates and that it is necessary that the program or service be provided by the contractor.
4. All clients enrolled in programs have all the same specified rights as they would have if enrolled in a program operated directly by the state.
5. Except for emergency placement pursuant to section 36-560, subsection N, payment shall not be made based on program services provided to a client if a placement evaluation has not been made, and no individual program has been prepared and when, based on that placement evaluation, no recommendation has been made to enroll the client in the particular program service.
F. This article does not require a contracted agency to provide unreimbursed services to the department or a client of the department.
G. Contracts to purchase residential care services other than those community residential settings licensed pursuant to this chapter, in addition to other general requirements applicable to purchase of care contractors, shall:
1. Provide for mandatory inspection by the department every two years for facilities other than group homes.
2. Provide for mandatory monitoring by the department for health, safety, contractual and programmatic standards at least every six months, unless the department has granted deemed status to the service provider or the service provider received a score of at least ninety-five percent on the most recent monitoring visit. If the department has granted deemed status or awarded the service provider with a score of at least ninety-five percent on the most recent monitoring visit, the department shall monitor that service provider once each year. On a determination by the department that there is reasonable cause to believe a service provider is not adhering to the department's programmatic or contractual requirements, the department and any duly designated employee or agent of the department may enter on and into the premises at any reasonable time for the purpose of determining the service provider's state of compliance with the department's programmatic or contractual requirements.
3. Provide for mandatory investigation by the department in response to complaints within ten working days, except that in those instances that pose a danger to the client, the department shall conduct the investigation immediately. Health and safety complaints related to group homes shall be referred to the department of health services on receipt. The department of health services shall share all incident reports related to health and safety with the division of developmental disabilities.
4. Except for group homes licensed by the department of health services, specify the health and safety and sanitation codes and other codes or standards applicable to the facility or to the operation of the facility by the contractor other than group homes.
5. Provide for mandatory periodic reports to be filed by the provider contractor with the department with respect to the operation of the facility.
6. Provide that the facility and the books and records of the facility and of the provider are subject to inspection at any time by employees of the department or designees of the department.
7. Provide that parents and guardians of persons with developmental disabilities residing at the facility, members of the developmental disabilities advisory council, and members of other recognized and ongoing advocacy groups for persons with developmental disabilities may inspect the facility at reasonable times.
H. Contracts for the purchase of residential care services shall require a community residential setting to be licensed pursuant to this chapter other than group homes, behavioral-supported group homes and nursing-supported group homes that are licensed by the department of health services.
I. Contracts for the purchase of day program or employment services, in addition to the other general requirements applicable to the purchase of client services, must provide for mandatory monitoring by the department for health, safety, contractual, programmatic and quality assurance standards at least once every six months, unless the department has granted deemed status to the service provider. If the department has granted deemed status to the service provider, the department shall monitor that service provider once each year. The department and any duly designated employee or agent of the department may enter on or into the service provider's premises at any reasonable time for the purpose of determining the service provider's state of compliance with the department's programmatic, contractual and quality assurance requirements.
J. The division shall ensure that all contracted developmental disabilities service providers rendering services pursuant to this chapter are reimbursed in accordance with title XIX of the social security act.
K. Contracts for client services issued by the department shall include language outlining the provisions for a grievance and appeal procedure. The director shall provide notice to service providers not less than thirty days before the issuance of an amendment to a qualified vendor agreement. The decision of the director regarding qualified vendor agreement amendments may be appealed pursuant to title 41, chapter 6, article 10. The grievance process applicable to these contracts shall comply with title XIX requirements.
L. As a condition of contracts with any developmental disabilities service provider, the director shall require terms that conform with state and federal laws, title XIX statutes and regulations and quality standards. The director shall further require contract terms that ensure performance by the provider of the provisions of each contract executed pursuant to this article.
M. The division shall establish a rate structure that ensures an equitable funding basis for private nonprofit or for-profit agencies for services pursuant to subsection B of this section and section 36-2943. In each fiscal year, the division shall review and adjust the rate structure based on section 36-2959. A rate book shall be published and updated by the division to announce the rate structure that shall be incorporated by reference in contracts for client services.
N. The division shall disclose to a service provider in the individual program plan, and in all meetings resulting from a response to a vendor call, any historical and behavioral information necessary for the service provider to be able to anticipate the client's future behaviors and needs, including summary information from the program review committee, unusual incident reports reviewed by the independent oversight committee and behavioral treatment plans. The division shall redact the client's identification from this information.
O. Service providers are authorized to engage in the following activities in accordance with a client's individual program plan:
1. Administer medications, including assisting with the client's self-administration of medications.
2. Log, store, remove and dispose of medications.
3. Maintain medications and protocols for direct care.
4. Serve as the client's representative payee if requested by the client or the client's guardian and approved by the payer.
P. The department may adopt rules establishing procedures for engaging in the activities listed in subsection O of this section.
Q. To protect the health and safety of a client, a service provider must notify the division within twenty-four hours if an emergency situation exists in which the service provider is unable to meet the health or safety needs of the client.
R. On notification of an emergency situation, the department shall hold an individual program plan meeting within fifteen days after notification to recommend any changes, including whether there is a need for temporary additional staffing to provide appropriate care for a client, and develop a plan within thirty days after notification to resolve the situation.
S. Service providers shall develop and implement policies and procedures regarding the communication to responsible persons of a serious incident affecting a client who is living in a community residential setting within twenty-four hours after the serious incident occurs.
Sec. 5. Section 36-591, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read:
36-591. Group homes; behavioral-supported group homes; licensing; notification requirements; exception; annual inspection
A. Group homes and behavioral-supported group homes, except for those described in subsection D of this section, shall be licensed for health and safety by the department of health services pursuant to section 36-132.
B. The division shall notify the department of health services of:
1. Service providers that enter into contracts with the division for group homes, behavioral-supported group homes or intermediate care facilities for individuals with intellectual disabilities.
2. Any violation of health and safety standards observed during monitoring visits.
C. The department of health services shall immediately notify the division:
1. When the license of a group home, behavioral-supported group home, nursing-supported group home or intermediate care facility for individuals with intellectual disabilities has been denied, suspended or revoked.
2. Of any other licensing action taken on a group home, behavioral-supported group home, nursing-supported group home or intermediate care facility for individuals with intellectual disabilities by the department of health services.
3. Of substantiated complaints regarding health and safety.
D. The division shall ensure that state-operated residential settings that are owned or leased facilities operated by the division meet the same standards as group homes unless they are required to be:
1. Licensed and certified as intermediate care facilities for individuals with intellectual disabilities pursuant to 42 Code of Federal Regulations part 483, subpart I. An intermediate care facility for individuals with intellectual disabilities that is operated by the division or a private entity is required to be licensed pursuant to chapter 4 of this title and certified pursuant to 42 Code of Federal Regulations part 483, subpart I.
2. Licensed as a nursing-supported group home as required by chapter 4 of this title.
E. The department shall take any action it deems necessary to carry out the duties imposed by this section, including denying the application for licensure and suspending or revoking the group home's or behavioral-supported group home's license.
Sec. 6. Title 36, chapter 5.1, article 3, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended by adding section 36-591.01, to read:
36-591.01. Behavioral-supported group homes; rules; definitions
A. Beginning July 1, 2024, behavioral-supported group homes that are operated in this state by a service provider and that are under contract with the department of economic security shall be licensed for health and safety by the department of health services pursuant to section 36-132.
B. The director shall adopt any rules necessary regarding behavioral-supported group homes that include at least the following:
1. Ensuring that each client's behavioral treatment plan is developed, integrated, coordinated and monitored by a clinical professional who, at a minimum:
(a) Has at least two years of experience working directly with persons with dual disorders, including psychiatric disorders and developmental disabilities, who engage in behaviors that are disruptive, socially inappropriate or harmful or dangerous to self or others, that interfere with functioning and quality of life or that may cause destruction of property.
(b) Has specialized training in applying behavioral interventions, including applied behavior analysis and positive behavioral supports.
(c) Holds at least a master's degree in any of the following professional categories:
(i) Occupational therapy.
(ii) Physical therapy.
(iii) Psychology.
(iv) Social work.
(v) Speech and language pathology.
(vi) Behavior analysis.
(vii) a similar human service degree such as sociology, special education or rehabilitation counseling.
2. Requiring that the direct care staff in a behavioral-supported group home, at a minimum, have both:
(a) at least one year of experience working directly with persons with dual disorders, including psychiatric disorders and developmental disabilities, who engage in behaviors that are disruptive, socially inappropriate or harmful or dangerous to self or others, that interfere with functioning and quality of life or that may cause destruction of property.
(b) specialized training in applied behavior analysis and positive behavioral supports.
3. Ensuring that each client has an integrated treatment plan. Each client shall have a functional behavioral assessment completed by a qualified clinical professional who meets the qualifications prescribed in paragraph 1 of this subsection, in consultation with a multidisciplinary team that is composed of all individuals working with the client to include, if appropriate, psychiatric, medical, nursing and nutrition providers, physical, occupational and speech therapists, educational personnel, behavioral health providers, group home direct care staff, home health personnel, day program staff, the client and the client's family or guardian and representatives from the division. The integrated treatment plan shall be reviewed by the entire multidisciplinary team every ninety days to determine if the interventions in the plan are effective.
C. For the purposes of this section:
1. "Behavioral treatment plan" means a document that stipulates goals to treat, manage, control or extinguish predictable and continuing behaviors of the client and that is one component of the client's integrated treatment plan.
2. "Integrated treatment plan" means a document that coordinates all treatment interventions that address the client's physical health and behavioral health needs for the purpose of ensuring seamless, coordinated and comprehensive treatment.
Sec. 7. Rulemaking exemption; department of health services; department of economic security
For the purposes of this act, the department of health services and the department of economic security are exempt from the rulemaking requirements of title 41, chapters 6 and 6.1, Arizona Revised Statutes, for eighteen months after the effective date of this act.
APPROVED BY THE GOVERNOR APRIL 28, 2023.
FILED IN THE OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE MAY 1, 2023.