ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

Fifty-sixth Legislature

Second Regular Session

Senate: ED DP 4-3-0-0 | 3rd Read 16-12-2-0

House: ED DPA 6-4-0-0


SB 1583: school admission; annual parental disclosure

Sponsor: Senator Wadsack, LD 17

House Engrossed

Overview

Requires public schools to annually provide parents with a document that contains specified disclosures relating to school choice, educational options and parents' rights. Instructs a public school to assist a parent or guardian who chooses a charter school or to participate in the Arizona Empowerment Scholarship Account (ESA) Program.

History

A child between 6 and 16 years old must attend a school and be instructed in at least reading, grammar, mathematics, social studies and science. The child's guardian must choose a public, private or charter school, a homeschool or sign a contract to participate in the ESA Program (A.R.S. § 15-802).

The State Board of Education (SBE) is required to annually design a public awareness effort to distribute materials to the public that: 1) communicate the ability to choose any public school; 2) include resources to learn about school choice options; and 3) provide instruction on how to request enrollment. (A.R.S. § 15-816.01).

The Parents' Bill of Rights asserts that: 1) a parent has the fundamental right to direct their child's upbringing, education, health care and mental health; and 2) a governmental entity may not infringe on parents' rights without demonstrating a compelling governmental interest. The Parents' Bill of Rights declares that parents have inalienable rights that are more comprehensive than the rights listed in statute (A.R.S. §§ 1-601, 1-602).

ADE must develop and post on its website a statutory parental rights handbook for parents of children enrolled in school districts and parents of children enrolled in charter schools. Each school district and charter school must post a link to the respective handbook on a publicly accessible portion of its website (A.R.S. § 15-249.16).

Provisions

1.   ☐ Prop 105 (45 votes)	     ☐ Prop 108 (40 votes)      ☐ Emergency (40 votes)	☒ Fiscal NoteDirects each public school to annually provide the parent or guardian of each enrolled student a document that discloses:

a)   the school's letter grade;

b)   a list of charter schools located within a reasonable distance from the school;

c) an overview of the ESA Program, including the award amount available and approved expenses; and

d)   a written notice that includes prescribed statements relating to:

i. school choice in Arizona;

ii.   available educational options, including a school district, charter school, private school, private educational services provider, private vendor, homeschool, the ESA Program and tuition scholarships or grants from a school tuition organization; and

iii.  the Parents' Bill of Rights.

2.   Details content, formatting and style requirements for the written notice in the disclosure document.

3.   Requires the disclosure document to include:

a)   an area for the parent or guardian to initial after each prescribed disclosure; and

b)   a phone number for ADE.

4.   Instructs the public school to annually file the initialed and signed disclosure document in the student's permanent file and provide the parent or guardian with a copy.

5.   Stipulates a public school must, after receiving the required disclosure document, assist any parent or guardian who chooses to pursue admission to a charter school or to participate in the ESA Program.

6.   Requires ADE to create a form for the disclosure document that public schools may use.

 

 

 

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                  SB 1583

Initials CH/RP    Page 0 House Engrossed

 

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